Symptoms, causes and treatment of thoracic radiculitis

Sciatica is a non-infectious disease of humans prevalent with intense pain. This disease is very common among the population, especially in workers with heavy physical exertion.

the symptoms and treatment of thoracic radiculitis

For a more convenient structuring it is necessary to consider the classification of the sciatica on the location of the lesion. So, sciatica is divided into cervical, thoracic, lumbar, lumbosacral and mixed. According to the localization will be dominated by characteristic symptoms.

Etiology and pathogenesis pathology

Thoracic radiculitis occurs less often than others. The reason is that the thoracic spine receives a relatively small physical work load. So often the cause of the disease is not physical stress.

The causes of sciatica are many. This can be severe back pain, advanced osteoporosis, spinal injury, obesity, degenerative changes of the spine, infringement of tumor, abnormal development, cancer metastasis, severe labor conditions, prolonged forced position, sedentary lifestyle, autoimmune diseases, taking some medicines, inflammation of the vertebrae, displacement of the intervertebral discs, pregnancy and more.

Each of the various causes of sciatica is special and requires uniquely tailored treatment.

breast pain

depending on mechanism of injury divided discogenic and vertebrogenic radiculitis. Discogenic form occurs in patients with damage to the intervertebral disc. In turn, the vertebral shape is characterized by damage to the vertebra.

The Disease begins with exposure to malicious factor on vertebra or intervertebral disc, which causes dystrophic and degenerative changes in tissues that leads to changes in their physico-chemical properties. The damaged vertebra is vulnerable to the fractures and displacements. The same damage to the intervertebral disc increases the risk of hernias or its complete destruction.

Because of these changes occurs pathological effects on placed near the structure, in particular on the spinal roots. They, being the axons of nerve cells, provide performance very important functions in the body.

The Spinal roots have a very small space to exit the spinal canal. That is why in the pathology of the ridge prevails it is their damage.

Strangulated nerve endings rapidly changes its function. It starts inflammation, which leads to substantial pain.

Symptoms

The Symptoms of sciatica in most the same. It should be noted that the chest pain is merely a symptom of the disease, not the disease itself. Pain in this pathology are very intensive cutting and pricking in nature. It is pain syndrome is the most frequent reason for seeking such patients to the doctor.

When you contact clinic patients main concern is pain management. But you need first to make a diagnosis.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis starts with the patient. You need to know about various factors that could cause pathology – injuries, hard work, inflammations, etc.

After a detailed questioning is to clarify the localization of pain. In the case of neuralgia, the pain will repeat the localization of nerves in the skin. Most patients feel severe pain in the intercostal spaces, and where are localized intercostal nerves. This is called intercostal neuralgia.

The Pain is so intense that it is impossible to move, work, sleep. Active physical movements only worsen the condition.

The appearance of the chest during thoracic sciatica is not much changed. The skin may be hyperemic or anemic. Marked episodes of spazmirovannah intercostal muscles and swelling.

Due to the well researched area of pain is possible without any additional tests to determine how the nerve was injured.
the symptoms of thoracic radiculitis

But it is worth noting that the symptoms of sciatica thoracic very similar to many other, more dangerous pathologies. For example, intercostal neuralgia may simulate the pain of pleurisy, pulmonary infarction, pulmonary embolism, angina, myocardial infarction.

For a more accurate differential diagnosis is necessary to conduct further research. Most often it is x-ray, CT and magnetic resonance imaging, blood tests for immune complexes and many other methods.

These methods allow us not only to differentiate the sciatica thoracic from other diseases, but also to learn the real cause of disease. This will help determine further treatment.

treatment Methods

Treatment of sciatica thoracic spine is very diverse. This fact is due to the fact that the treatmentdepends on the etiology of the disease. But more on that later, because it is initially necessary to relieve the patient from the main problem – pain.

For relief of pain are widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents such as diclofenac sodium, dicloberl, etc. They help to eliminate the nerve inflammation that results in the disappearance of intercostal neuralgia.

Patients showed use of glucocorticoids in the case of an autoimmune process, antibiotics in case of infection, surgery in case of cancer, etc.

During treatment it is recommended to do physical exercises, to attend sessions of massage.

Treatment of chest pain should be under a doctor's supervision. Self-treatment of this pathology may lead to severe consequences.