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Causes, symptoms and treatment of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis

Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease that affects the small species of the joints. With the development of disease in humans undergoes significant changes inside the body, because it affects all kinds of joints. TOOOhe Danger of the disease is that it develops slowly and imperceptibly.

Symptoms rheumatoid arthritis

so, try to answer the questions about what it is and how it can be treated.

Peculiarities of the disease

Acute sero-positive arthritis is not seen. Joint damage begins with small blood vessels and arteries in the arms or legs. Therefore, the nature of distribution of the ailment called arthritis.

To identify and diagnose, especially conduct laboratory studies of blood. If it detects the presence of rheumatoid factor, then the arthritis becomes seropositive. When such manifestations in the body is not detected, this means that developing a seronegative form of the disease.

If you understand what is seropositive and seronegative arthritis and what is the difference between them, one should consider their main symptoms and course of the disease.

Seronegative type of arthritis is an acute form. It develops quickly and has pronounced symptoms. In the early stages of seronegative form of the disease is manifested in only one joint, but quickly begins to spread to others. Moreover, the lesions may be asymmetrical. Usually the disease affects the large joints of the knee cups. In the period of the most vivid manifestations begin to suffer the joints on the hands feet and hands and wrists.

Seronegative arthritis can be so rapid that within a short time, its spread extends to other types of joints. But the most striking symptom is stiffness of the limbs in the morning – is not observed in contrast to seropositive form.

rheumatoid arthritis

Chronic seropositive arthritis is quite different from the seronegative. The main feature is the sluggish nature of distribution. But even such a slow process of joint damage leads to irreversible consequences, if no treatment was done on time.

Both forms of the disease are autoimmune in nature. This means that the immune system loses an adequate perception and has the wrong defensive reaction. It cannot distinguish between its own cells and tissues from alien microorganisms. Therefore, because of this failure, the body actually attacks and destroys itself.

rheumatoid Arthritis nature has several varieties. According to the international classification (ICD 10) there are several subtypes:

  1. Seronegative form: in the biomaterial in the study do not detect the presence of rheumatoid factor.
  2. Positive: the blood is the presence of rheumatoid manifestations.
  3. Adult.
  4. Children type of juvenile arthritis or RA.

Arthritis can be divided into two groups, distinguished by the nature of the distribution and the area of destruction:

  1. the Type of the disease, when the disease occurs mainly in the joints and does not spread to other organs and tissues.
  2. is a Form of arthritis where the affected area can be extensive, as the disease spreads to various organs.

Distribution rheumatoid arthritis

Clinical picture

Seronegative arthritis most often occurs quite acutely and has pronounced symptoms:

  1. high fever.
  2. enlarged lymph nodes.
  3. Constant chills.
  4. the Appearance of muscle atrophy.
  5. Anemia in the extremities.
  6. Strong weight loss.

variant of Seropositive arthritis has other symptoms:

  1. stiffness in the arms, legs, palms, hands, feet. Weak mobility of all joints is observed only in the morning.
  2. dense Round nodules under the skin located in the joints, causing pain.
  3. an Increase in various lymph node groups.
  4. Increase in volume of the liver and spleen.
  5. With the defeat of the lungs there is shortness of breath, cough, asthma, wheezing.

Drug treatment

Risk seropositive form is that it has a slow, inconspicuous development. Showing the first stages of visible symptoms, the disease slowly and steadily destroys the body from the inside, affecting not only the joints but internal organs.

Causes

Experts still are not sure how you receive the arthritis. As the disease refers to a disease associated with impaired immune defense, they believe that a special role in the occurrence of failures in the body plays the Epstein-Barr. The main reasons include:

  1. Weakness of body age (children under 16 and people over 40).
  2. Stress.
  3. Allergic reactions and their manifestations.
  4. Injuries of various kinds.
  5. surgery.
  6. Toxicsubstances.
  7. Strong intoxication of an organism.
  8. Genetic predisposition.
  9. Congenital abnormalities.

treatment

The sooner you detect seropositive rheumatoid arthritis, the better. Unlike other options seropositive form unpleasant its indolent nature. Often detect this disease is possible only through special laboratory tests that can detect rheumatoid factor. Because of the dim symptoms and signs this disease may long period of time gradually destroying the body from the inside.

Even today, the arthritis can be cured not at all stages. Running form often stimulate irreversible processes of destruction, so such a patient can be maintained and to give medications that will halt the further spread of the disease.

A Specialist after diagnosis and a full diagnosis of the organism on the basis of the obtained results will develop a medical complex consisting of medical and physical therapy, alternative therapy. Arthritis treatment specialists try to eliminate pain symptoms, restore joint mobility and eliminate the development of inflammatory processes.

The Main active drugs are Diclofenac sodium and Ibuprofen, as well as a number of corticosteroid medications. Their action is directed on elimination of the pain and inflammatory processes.

Effective means of reducing pain and restoring the mobility of joints, are various ointments and creams. The most effective are ointments, which are based on natural ingredients (honey, Shilajit, camphor oil, snake venom and shark cartilage).

To effective remedies in the form of ointments, gels, created on hormonal and synthetic components include:

  1. Ortofen;
  2. Nimesulide
  3. Ketonal gel.

drugs Such as Leflunomide, Sulfasalazine, directly affect the process itself and the development of the disease.

To modern forms of drugs include: adalimumab, anakinra, Etanercept. They allow you to stop the inflammation in those areas where there is already development of necrosis. These types of drugs based on the technology of applying stem cells that restore tissue and joints, functions of all organs.

The Drugs, based on the method of stem cell treatments, and expensive. In addition, if the arthritis is much damaged and the process of destruction is already irreversible, they too will be powerless. Their only advantage is the ability to halt the process of destruction or in special cases, completely stop. But to make up for the lost tissue, they will not.

In the case of a seropositive form of running there is a significant decrease in motor activity. This condition leads to a wheelchair. If conservative medical treatment does not yield positive results, and the development of the disease only progresses, will be assigned to the operation. In the course of surgery is joint replacement and reconstruction of destroyed tissues.

In the complex treatment and therapy are alternative methods, the physiotherapy (or physical therapy) and physiotherapeutic procedures.

Spa resorts where you are pointing to the recovery of patients after medical or surgical therapy, specialized in treatment of arthritis. There are alternative methods: mud therapy, body wraps and water treatments.