What should I do if after being vaccinated against polio fever?

The Temperature after vaccination of polio is one of possible reactions of children's organism to vaccination. It is a reaction to vaccines causes most parents to fear or even abandon different vaccinations for your baby. Try to make out, what reactions may occur after vaccination of polio, what causes them and what complications can be induced by this vaccine. TOOOhis information will help many parents to take another look at the necessity of vaccination, as well as help to determine what to fear and when to “sound the alarm”. Polio is a serious infectious disease that affects the nervous system. A serious consequence of this disease is paralysis, and less severe inflammatory processes in the mucous tissues of the gut and the nasopharynx. Polio is a contagious disease, and the patient himself may be unaware of the presence of this disease, presenting a threat to surrounding people.

Why do I need the vaccine and what reaction may cause

The disease Manifests itself usually as acute respiratory infections or intestinal infection, which does not always work out correctly and timely diagnose an illness. Very often only the first manifestations of paralysis allow doctors to identify the emergence and development of this disease. Also to the effects of polio and is such a serious disease as meningitis serosa, when affects the lining of the brain. After paralysis and meningitis, the organism restores itself with great difficulty or not at all capable of regenerating themselves, being subjected to constant complications in the form of:

• reduction in size of one limb;
• pathologic changes of the musculoskeletal system;
• violations of sensory and motor innervation.

Today, there are the most effective preventive method of polio is the vaccine. These vaccinations are of the following types:

• oral vaccination (OPV drops);
• inactivated vaccine (IPV – injected).

The Frequency and duration – how many days you should repeat the procedure depends on what specific type was chosen. According to statistics, the OPV may cause polio in one out of 2.5 million cases. It is important when assigning this type of vaccination to be sure that the baby is completely healthy. If Chad has problems with immunity, it is better to give preference to IPV, in this case an important role will play the correct preparation for the procedure. However, after any type of vaccination against polio may experience the following reactions:

1. an Allergic reaction or diarrhea. These symptoms are not dangerous and do not require separate treatment.
2. Infection with polio as a result of the OPV.
3. Sometimes the temperature is slightly increased, and a decrease in activity and appetite of the child. These reactions are also referred to as harmless, unless, of course, does not hold the temperature for a long time.

Possible complications after vaccination

If your child after the vaccine was observed a rapid a chair and moved a little temperature, it is a normal local reaction, without showing violations of its overall condition.

In place of the drug there is a infiltration of 5 to 10 cm in size with a slight knot in the center, covered with a crust, in some cases, there may be the formation of pustules. In the middle of the infiltrate may show necrosis with small serous allocated. The younger children (under 1 year) a normal response is observed after 28 and 42 days and after revaccination – after 7 days. Reverse the manifestation of symptoms usually occurs within 60 to 90 days, sometimes longer, then finish with a 10 mm rib. Do not distinguish common reactions to vaccinations for polio.

Possible complications of polio vaccines include the following:

1. Allergy, which manifests itself in the form of polymorphic rashes or angioedema. Even after IPV may experience anaphylactic shock on the first day after vaccination.
2. Convulsions occur in children, usually with severe encephalopathy.
3. Paralytic form of polio appears within 7 to 30 days after vaccination, and contact person with a sick child – for 7 to 60 days after vaccination the vaccinated baby. Paralysis and paresis can occur in vaccinated children with immunodeficiency in the past six months, and in children in contact with them at any time.
4. bell's Palsy (facial nerve) is not characteristic for OPV vaccinations, but associated with the IPV.
5. Subcutaneous cold abscesses occur after the injection against polio with an exceeded dose. Externally, this complication has the appearance of a dense infiltrate round shape, which is soldered to the skin, but does not cause painful sensations and changes of the General condition of the child. After that, usually after 3 to 6 months in the center of the observed softening and the appearance of inflammatory changes. The skin over the abscess acquires a bluish tinge andbecomes thin, and then the abscess is opened, releasing the pus.
6. Postprevious lymphadenitis occur in 1 to 4 months after the IPO.

As previously mentioned, vaccination against polio is not recommended for children with weak immune system and even suspected that, in the presence of disorders of the Central nervous system in response to previous vaccination with OPV. Under the circumstances, the doctors replace it with inactivated polio vaccine.