Deforming osteoarthritis of the small joints of the hands: treatment, folk remedies

Today osteoarthritis of the hands is one of the most common diseases, which can lead to joint deformity and eventual disability.

How and why osteoarthritis develops?

Due to violation of metabolic processes in bones, cartilage, joint capsules and ligaments, the deformation of the brush. Cartilage loses its elasticity, becomes unable to hold required quantity of moisture and eventually destroyed.

Osteoarthritis Deformans is a common disease of the joints which is the main cause of disability of older people. It can occur due to mechanical overload and age-related changes in cartilaginous tissues.

Osteoarthritis of the hands is a chronic disease. The resulting lesion in the cartilage of the joint is prolonged inflammatory process, in which the beginning of visible symptoms is not detected. The next stage is the formation of nodules in the interphalangeal joints. They are painful, hands gradually swell up. If not in time to see a doctor, you can be various complications. Osteoarthritis of hand joints most often affects women, according to statistics.

The Main reasons because of which a disease appears, the following:

1. Age.
2. Physical exhaustion.
3. Completeness.
4. Heredity.
5. of a Failed operation.
6. Injury.

As seen and diagnosed the disease?

Osteoarthritis of the small joints of the interphalangeal, is not immediate. In the beginning the patient feels increased fatigue of the hands, and then periodically starts to be a pain, increasing each time. Growths prevent easy movement of the hands while flexing audible crunch. Then the pain becomes unbearable, the muscles lose their function.

The disease is most often bothers people after 40 years. You should pay attention to the condition of their hands. Swelling, swelling, nodules – these are the first symptoms of the disease. May feel tingling, the hands are asymmetric.

The Most simple action of the hand causes some difficulty: it is difficult to wiggle your toes, hold a glass of tea and more. People become disabled and lose their jobs if their profession is associated with a precise hand movements.

The Disease occurs in three stages, each of which has its own distinctive features:

1. In osteoarthritis of 1 degree weak the pain often occurs in the evening or after certain power loads. The phalanges are slightly compacted, it can be seen with the naked eye.
2. With 2 degrees the pain becomes gradually more intense, difficult movement, they increase in size.
3. the Joints on the stage 3 strongly swollen, deformed, there is constant pain, difficulty in movements, forming growths.

As soon As the first signs of the disease, it is recommended to consult a specialist. To reveal any pathology, performs the following diagnostic:

1. there will be blood.
2. is Determined by the level of the synovial fluid.
3. X-rays.
4. Arthroscopy.

Drug therapy

How to treat the disease and what medications should be taken, tell a qualified professional. The best tools in the fight against osteoarthritis of the hands are "Diclofenac" and "Analgin". They will have a pain relieving effect, relieve the resulting inflammation. But these drugs have some contraindications and side effects. Therefore, in order not to harm your health, you should consult with your doctor. Along with these drugs can be taken "Fosfalugel" or "Venter".

They will prevent the emergence of ulcers of the stomach and intestines. In addition, prescribed anti-inflammatory medication. In the initial stages it is recommended to use ointments, for example, "Colchicine".

Before taking medication you must ensure that they are compatible with each other. Properly conducted treatment will help restore cartilage, medications will relieve pain and return the patient to normal life. In some cases, doctors may prescribe additional therapy with bee venom. The course is conducted over 14 days.

To Cure osteoarthritis deformans is possible by means of exercises, anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoid hormones.

If the disease in the first stage, then you can do creams and ointments. In the later stages perhaps surgery. In the treatment of osteoarthritis of the brush doctors strongly recommend to stick todiet, as some foods can aggravate inflammatory processes in the joint. Diet for osteoarthritis:

1. From your diet have to completely exclude flour products, too bitter and salty foods.
2. Eat plenty of vegetables, fermented foods, you can cook low-fat chicken broth.
3. So that bones become stronger, you need to take foods with high calcium content.
4. to Take vitamins.
5. If you want dessert, you can prepare low-calorie jelly.
6. Try as much as possible to drink water.
7. From a variety of sauces (ketchup, mayonnaise) will have to give.

Traditional methods of treatment

To Cure the disease with the help of folk remedies. The best effect will be if the treatment made in the initial stages. Traditional methods will help to remove the pain, restore cartilage:

1. Buy pharmacy white clay and dry it. Then take the warm oil, add a few tablespoons of clay, constantly stirring the mixture. Should get a dense paste. RUB her the problem areas. Try not to put pressure on the plots so as not to cause pain or damaging the cartilage even more.
2. Green potatoes RUB on a grater to a pulp. Warm it up to room temperature. Apply this mixture to the affected joints at night. It can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
3. Take a young cabbage, divide it. Large leaves a smear of natural honey and apply to the sore spot. Be sure to do the Allergy test, because honey can cause inflammation.
4. will Buy in the drugstore essential oils, white clay and herbs. Combine all of the ingredients, resulting in an ointment over the joints.
5. Take white chalk without the addition of dyes. Crumble it to a powder, add the milk. After the mixture is rubbed into the diseased joint, leave it for the night.

Therapy of folk remedies can only be subsidiary and complementary to the main methods of treatment of the disease.

You Need to try to reduce the strong pressure on the interphalangeal joints. Need daily to do exercises for hands, for example, to compress and decompress fists, fingers rubbing gently. So the interphalangeal joints will be less susceptible to disease. Proper and balanced diet will keep the body with beneficial micro - and macronutrients required for cartilage and bone. Timely detection of disease at an early stage helps time to begin treatment and prevent its further development.